Assignment Papers-What is a fallacy of presumption? Explain the difference between assuming and presuming.

Assignment Papers-What is a fallacy of presumption? Explain the difference between assuming and presuming.

Read and take notes on Prelude to Philosophy, Chapter 6: “Informal Fallacies.” As you read, make sure you understand the following points and questions:

 

·         Explain the difference between a formal fallacy and an informal fallacy.

·         What is a fallacy of weak induction?

·         Explain the fallacies of hasty generalization, sweeping generalization, weak analogy, and slippery slope.

·         Describe the fallacy of false cause and know the different types.

·         What is a fallacy of ambiguity?

·         Explain the fallacies of equivocation, hypostatization, amphiboly, composition, and division.

·         What is the problem with using language that is emotionally loaded or a cliché in an argument?

·         What is a fallacy of presumption? Explain the difference between assuming and presuming.

·         Explain begging the question and its different forms.

·         Explain the fallacies of bifurcation, special pleading, and complex question.

·         What is a fallacy of relevance?

·         Explain the 3 different types of ad hominem fallacies.

·         Explain the 3 different types of ad populum fallacies.

·         Explain the red herring, straw man and appeal to pity fallacies.

 

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